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The Portugal 5 Reis 1906 KM#530 XF is a fascinating piece of numismatic history that transports us back in time to the early 20th century. At the turn of the 20th century, Portugal was undergoing a period of political and social change. The monarchy had been replaced by a republic in 1910, marking a significant transition in the nation's history. The Portugal 5 Reis 1906 KM#530 XF coin hails from this era of transition and serves as a tangible relic of Portugal's historical evolution.
The obverse of the coin features a striking depiction of King Carlos I of Portugal. King Carlos I, who reigned from 1889 until his assassination in 1908, was known for his interest in science and culture. His portrait is a testament to the blend of tradition and modernity in Portuguese coinage during this period. Beneath King Carlos I's profile, you'll find the coin's denomination, "5 REIS," denoting its face value. This coin's modest denomination reflects its intended use in everyday commerce during the early 20th century. The reverse of the Portugal 5 Reis 1906 KM#530 XF coin showcases Portugal's coat of arms, characterized by five small blue shields, each containing five small white dots. Above the shield is an armillary sphere, a navigational instrument with historical significance, symbolizing Portugal's rich maritime heritage.
This coin has a relatively small size, with a diameter of approximately 19 millimeters and a weight of 1.3 grams. Its compact dimensions make it a manageable and intriguing piece for coin collectors and enthusiasts. The coin is composed of copper, a base metal commonly used for lower denomination coins due to its availability and durability. Its copper composition contributes to the coin's reddish-brown appearance, which is characteristic of copper-based coins.
The Portugal 5 Reis 1906 KM#530 XF coin was minted in Lisbon, the capital and largest city of Portugal. The Lisbon Mint, known as the Casa da Moeda de Lisboa, has a long history of producing high-quality coins, reflecting the nation's commitment to numismatic craftsmanship. Mintage figures for this coin indicate that it was produced in relatively large quantities, aligning with its role as a denomination for everyday transactions. These higher mintages contribute to the coin's availability in the numismatic market today.
Coins in XF condition exhibit clear details with only slight wear on the highest points of the design. This suggests that the Portugal 5 Reis 1906 KM#530 XF coin has seen some circulation but remains well-preserved, allowing collectors to appreciate its historical significance and design elements.
Fado, often described as the soul of Portuguese music, is characterized by its heartfelt and melancholic melodies. It conveys themes of longing, nostalgia, and saudade, a deep emotional state unique to Portuguese culture. Fado is typically performed with a singer accompanied by a Portuguese guitar, creating an evocative and captivating musical experience.
The Portugal 5 Reis 1906 KM#530 XF coin provides us with a tangible connection to Portugal's history during a period of transition. Its historical context, King Carlos I portrait, small size and weight, copper composition, mint of origin, higher mintages, XF condition, and the cultural significance of Fado music all contribute to its allure as a collectible coin. This coin serves as a testament to Portugal's evolving identity in the early 20th century, making it a noteworthy addition to any numismatic collection.