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The New Zealand 1 Dollar coin from 1974, designated as KM#44, commemorates the Commonwealth Games, an event that brings together athletes from various countries under the banner of sportsmanship and international cooperation. This numismatic piece serves as a symbol of New Zealand's participation in the Commonwealth and its dedication to the spirit of sports. In 1974, New Zealand issued a 1 Dollar coin to mark its participation in the Commonwealth Games, a multi-sport event that showcases the talents of athletes from across the Commonwealth of Nations. The Commonwealth Games promote friendly competition, cultural exchange, and the values of sportsmanship.
The obverse of the 1974 New Zealand 1 Dollar coin features a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, the reigning monarch at that time. Her profile is encircled by the inscriptions "ELIZABETH II" and "NEW ZEALAND," emphasizing the coin's connection to the nation and the monarchy. The reverse side of the coin is dedicated to the theme of the Commonwealth Games. At the center is the iconic Commonwealth Games emblem, which consists of a stylized globe encircled by athletes in action. The emblem represents the unity of Commonwealth nations through sport. Surrounding the emblem are the inscriptions "ONE DOLLAR" and "COMMONWEALTH GAMES," signifying the coin's theme and purpose.
The 1974 New Zealand 1 Dollar coin has a substantial size, with a diameter of 38.7 millimeters (approximately 1.52 inches). This larger size allows for a more detailed and visually appealing design, making it an attractive coin for collectors.
As for its weight, the coin has a mass of approximately 23.32 grams. This weight corresponds to the specifications for a 1 Dollar coin and contributes to its substantial feel in hand.
The coin is crafted from cupro-nickel, a common alloy for circulation coins. Cupro-nickel is known for its durability and resistance to tarnish, ensuring the coin's longevity and enduring appeal.
Mintage figures for this particular coin may vary, but it was produced in quantities necessary to meet the demands of circulation and to commemorate New Zealand's participation in the Commonwealth Games. This special issue aimed to celebrate the international sporting event and New Zealand's role in it.
The coin's condition is described as Uncirculated (UNC), indicating that it exhibits no signs of wear or circulation. Coins in UNC condition are in pristine, mint-fresh state, with original luster and sharp details, making them highly desirable to collectors.
An interesting fact about New Zealand is its strong presence in the sporting world. The country has a rich sports culture and has produced many successful athletes who have excelled on the global stage, including in rugby, cricket, and sailing.
In conclusion, the New Zealand 1 Dollar coin from 1974, designated as KM#44 and celebrating the Commonwealth Games, is a numismatic tribute to international sportsmanship and the values of the Commonwealth. With its substantial size, pristine condition, and theme of unity through sport, this coin serves as a reminder of New Zealand's active participation in the global sporting community. It also reflects the country's commitment to promoting the values of the Commonwealth, including cooperation, friendship, and mutual respect among nations.