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The Netherlands 1 cent coin of 1883, cataloged as KM#107 and graded as XF (Extremely Fine), is a numismatic gem that tells the story of the Netherlands through its rich history, intricate design, and superior craftsmanship. The history of the Netherlands 1 cent coin can be traced back to the early 19th century when the nation adopted a decimal coinage system. In 1816, the Dutch government introduced the Gulden as its official currency, dividing it into 100 cents. The 1 cent coin played a pivotal role in this system, representing a fraction of the Gulden. By 1883, the year this coin was minted, the Netherlands had experienced significant political changes and the reign of various monarchs. This particular coin features the bust of King Willem III, who ascended to the throne in 1849 and left an indelible mark on the country's history.
Measuring 15.5 millimeters in diameter and weighing 2.5 grams, the Netherlands 1 cent coin of 1883 boasts a modest size. Its dimensions were carefully chosen to align with its low denomination, making it suitable for everyday transactions of minor value. Despite its unassuming proportions, this coin exhibits exquisite detailing, reflecting the artistic and technical prowess of the era. Composed of bronze, the coin showcases a purity of 95% copper and 5% tin and zinc. This specific composition was selected for its durability, ensuring that the coin could withstand circulation while preserving its visual appeal. The classic reddish-brown hue of the bronze alloy adds to the coin's distinctive charm.
The Royal Dutch Mint, also known as "Koninklijke Nederlandse Munt," was responsible for the production of this coin. Established in 1567, the mint has cultivated a reputation for unwavering commitment to quality and precision in coin manufacturing. The 1883 1 cent coin bears the mint mark, commonly represented as a sword, signifying its origin at the Utrecht Mint. Understanding the mintage figures for this coin provides valuable historical context. In 1883, a total of 11,078,000 Netherlands 1 cent coins were minted. While this may appear to be a substantial quantity, it is essential to consider the passage of time and the effects of circulation, which have made well-preserved specimens like this XF-grade coin relatively scarce today.
Regarding its condition, the XF (Extremely Fine) grade indicates that this coin exhibits minimal wear and retains a significant amount of its original detail. XF coins are highly sought after by collectors, as they offer a tangible link to the coin's history without the heavy wear associated with extensive circulation.
The Netherlands is known for its vibrant and world-famous flower industry, particularly tulips. The annual Keukenhof Gardens, often called the "Garden of Europe," showcases millions of blooming tulips and attracts visitors from around the globe.
The Netherlands 1 cent 1883 KM#107 XF coin is a numismatic masterpiece that encapsulates history and craftsmanship. Despite its small size, bronze composition, and the passage of time, it serves as a tangible link to the past and a testament to the skills of its era. This coin is not merely a historical artifact but a piece of the Netherlands' cultural heritage, and its allure continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.