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The Netherlands 1 cent coin of 1880, designated as KM#107.1 and graded as XF (Extremely Fine), is a remarkable numismatic artifact that offers a window into the rich history, intricate design, and superb craftsmanship of the Netherlands. This coin is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Dutch coinage system and holds a unique place in the world of numismatics.
The historical journey of the Netherlands 1 cent coin begins in the early 19th century when the nation adopted a decimal coinage system. In 1816, the Dutch government introduced the Gulden as its official currency, subdividing it into 100 cents. The 1 cent coin played a crucial role in this system, representing a fraction of the Gulden. By 1880, when this coin was minted, the Netherlands had witnessed numerous political changes and the reign of various monarchs. The coin features the bust of King Willem III, who ascended to the throne in 1849 and made significant contributions to the country's history.
Measuring 15.5 millimeters in diameter and weighing 2.5 grams, the Netherlands 1 cent coin of 1880 is relatively small in size. Its dimensions were in accordance with its low denomination, designed for everyday transactions of minor value. Despite its modest proportions, this coin boasts intricate detailing, a testament to the craftsmanship of the era. Composed of bronze, the coin possesses a purity of 95% copper and 5% tin and zinc. This composition was chosen for its durability, ensuring that the coin could withstand circulation while retaining its visual appeal. The characteristic reddish-brown hue of the bronze alloy adds to the coin's distinctive charm.
The Royal Dutch Mint was responsible for the production of this coin. Established in 1567, the mint has earned a reputation for its commitment to quality and precision in coin manufacturing. The 1880 1 cent coin carries the mint mark, often represented as a sword, indicating its origin at the Utrecht Mint.
Examining the mintage figures for this coin provides valuable historical context. In 1880, a total of 6,144,000 Netherlands 1 cent coins were minted. While this may seem like a substantial quantity, it is important to consider the passage of time and the effects of circulation, which have made well-preserved specimens like this XF-grade coin relatively scarce today.
When it comes to condition, the XF (Extremely Fine) grade indicates that this coin exhibits minimal wear and retains a significant amount of its original detail. XF coins are highly sought after by collectors, as they offer a tangible link to the coin's history without the heavy wear associated with extensive circulation.
The Netherlands, the country is famous for its colorful fields of tulips. Tulips have been cultivated in the Netherlands for centuries and have become a symbol of the country. The annual Keukenhof Gardens, also known as the "Garden of Europe," showcases millions of blooming tulips and draws visitors from around the world.
The Netherlands 1 cent 1880 KM#107.1 XF coin is a numismatic treasure that encapsulates history and craftsmanship. Despite its small size, bronze composition, and the passage of time, it serves as a tangible link to the past and a testament to the skills of its era. This coin is not just a relic but a piece of the Netherlands' cultural heritage, and its appeal continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.