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The France 10 Centimes 1917 KM#866a BU coin represents a poignant chapter in French numismatic history, marked by the tumultuous backdrop of World War I and its profound impact on the nation's economy, society, and identity. In 1917, France found itself deeply entrenched in the Great War, a conflict that had already exacted a heavy toll in human lives and resources. The war effort strained the French economy, leading to inflation and shortages, which affected everyday life and commerce. Against this backdrop of hardship and sacrifice, the coinage of the era, including the 10 Centimes denomination, played a crucial role in facilitating transactions and symbolizing resilience amidst adversity.
The design of the France 10 Centimes 1917 coin reflects the prevailing sentiments and ideals of wartime France. On the obverse, the coin features the allegorical figure of "Marianne," personifying the French Republic. Marianne is depicted wearing a Phrygian cap, a symbol of freedom and revolution, and a garland of oak leaves, symbolizing strength and endurance. Surrounding Marianne are the words "LIBERTE EGALITE FRATERNITE" (Liberty, Equality, Fraternity), emphasizing the core values of the French Republic even in the face of war.
The reverse side of the coin displays the denomination "10 CENTIMES" within a wreath of laurel leaves, traditional symbols of victory and honor. Above the wreath is the year of minting, "1917," marking a pivotal moment in the war effort. The mintmark, indicating the mint location, varies depending on where the coin was produced. This reverse design underscores France's determination to commemorate the sacrifices of its people and the resilience of the nation during a time of global conflict.
The condition of the France 10 Centimes 1917 coin is graded BU (Brilliant Uncirculated), indicating that it retains its original mint luster and exhibits no signs of wear from circulation. In numismatic terms, a BU grade signifies that the coin has sharp details, including well-defined edges, lettering, and design elements. This level of preservation is particularly significant given the challenging economic conditions and the wartime context in which the coin was minted, highlighting the meticulous craftsmanship and quality standards of the minting process.
Minted at various locations, including the Paris Mint (Monnaie de Paris) and regional mints across France, the France 10 Centimes 1917 coin is part of a series produced under stringent quality controls and craftsmanship. The Paris Mint, with its centuries-old tradition of minting coins for France, maintained a reputation for excellence and precision in coin production despite the challenges of wartime production. The mintage figures for the 1917 issue of the 10 Centimes coin varied depending on economic conditions and the demand for small denomination currency during the war years. These figures are meticulously documented by numismatists and historians, offering insights into economic mobilization efforts and monetary policy during a pivotal time in French history.
In conclusion, the France 10 Centimes 1917 KM#866a BU coin serves as both a historical artifact and a poignant reminder of France's resilience and determination during World War I. Its design reflects the enduring values of liberty and fraternity, while its BU condition and minting details provide valuable insights into the era's numismatic history. As a tangible link to the past, this coin not only holds value for collectors but also honors the sacrifices and spirit of unity that defined France's wartime experience, embodying the nation's steadfast commitment to freedom and solidarity in the face of adversity.