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The Mozambique 1 Escudo coin from 1945 is a numismatic treasure that invites collectors and enthusiasts to embark on a journey through the history, culture, and heritage of this African nation during the mid-20th century. Minted during a period when Mozambique was still under Portuguese colonial rule, this coin serves as a tangible link to the country's past. Graded in Extra Fine (XF) condition, it offers a unique window into its history, intricate design, limited mintage, and its state after nearly eight decades.
The history of the Mozambique 1 Escudo coin takes us back to a time when Mozambique was part of Portugal's overseas territories. Portuguese colonial rule left a significant impact on the nation, both in terms of culture and governance. This coin was an integral part of the monetary system during that era, representing Mozambique's place within the Portuguese empire.
The design of the Mozambique 1 Escudo coin reflects the influence of Portuguese culture on the nation. On the obverse, the central motif typically features a portrait of Mozambique's coat of arms, which includes elements like a gear wheel, a hoe, and an armillary sphere. These symbols represent Mozambique's agricultural and industrial potential, its ties to the Portuguese empire, and its position within the global trade network. The reverse of the coin typically displays the denomination "1 ESCUDO" along with an intricate geometric pattern or a representation of Mozambique's coat of arms. These elements emphasize the coin's role as a medium of exchange in everyday transactions.
The Extra Fine (XF) condition assigned to this coin signifies that it exhibits moderate wear due to its time in circulation. While some of the finer details may show signs of wear, the overall design remains clear and well-defined. Coins in Extra Fine condition are often sought after by collectors for their historical significance and the character acquired through circulation.
As for the mintage of the Mozambique 1 Escudo coin from 1945, precise mintage figures may be challenging to determine due to limited historical records. However, these coins were produced to facilitate economic transactions within Mozambique, which was part of Portugal's broader economic system. Their relative scarcity today adds to their historical and numismatic value.
Mozambique is home to the Ilha de Moçambique, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This historic island served as the capital of Portuguese East Africa for nearly four centuries and is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, fortifications, and cultural heritage. It's a testament to Mozambique's rich history and the influence of colonial architecture on its landscape.
The Mozambique 1 Escudo 1945 KM#74 XF coin is more than just a numismatic artifact; it's a tangible piece of Mozambique's history during a period of colonial rule and cultural exchange. Its intricate design, Extra Fine condition, and historical significance make it a valuable addition to any coin collection. Whether you're a seasoned collector seeking coins from Mozambique's colonial past or a history enthusiast drawn to the nation's UNESCO World Heritage Sites, this coin offers a tangible connection to an era when Mozambique was part of a global network and celebrating its unique identity.