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The Great Britain Proof Set 1995 stands as a finely crafted example of modern British numismatics, encapsulating the standard coinage of the United Kingdom at the midpoint of the 1990s. Issued by the Royal Mint in a deluxe presentation format, this proof set offers meticulously struck examples of all the major circulating denominations of the year. Each coin is struck to the highest quality proof standard, employing polished dies and specially prepared blanks to produce frosted motifs on deeply mirrored fields. In addition to standard circulating designs, the 1995 set includes a special commemorative two-pound coin marking the 50th anniversary of the United Nations, adding historical significance and collectible appeal to the set.
The 1995 proof set includes eight coins: one penny, two pence, five pence, ten pence, twenty pence, fifty pence, one pound, and two pounds. The obverse of each coin features the third definitive portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, sculpted by Raphael Maklouf, which was used on British coinage from 1985 through 1997. In this portrait, Her Majesty wears the George IV State Diadem, and the surrounding Latin legend reads “ELIZABETH II DEI·GRA·REG·FID·DEF.” The proof striking process highlights this regal design with a subtle frosted finish set against a reflective background, delivering striking contrast and visual refinement across the set.
On the reverse, the standard circulation coin designs reflect the traditional motifs introduced with decimalization. The one penny features the crowned portcullis design, symbolizing the Palace of Westminster; the two pence coin bears the Badge of the Prince of Wales with three feathers and the motto “ICH DIEN”; the five pence coin showcases a crowned Scottish thistle; the ten pence coin displays a crowned lion passant guardant; and the twenty pence coin bears a crowned Tudor rose. The fifty pence retains the seated Britannia design, depicted holding a trident and shield, representing the personification of Britain. All of these designs were originally executed by Christopher Ironside and remain numismatic staples of late 20th-century British coinage.
The one-pound coin in 1995 continues the Royal Mint’s heraldic floral emblems series, this time featuring a Celtic cross with a pimpernel flower to represent Northern Ireland. This symbolic design was created by artist Norman Sillman and combines traditional Celtic artistic themes with a natural element representative of the province. The reverse is highly detailed, especially in proof format, with intricate filigree visible in the cross and delicate floral detail in the pimpernel. The coin’s composition of nickel-brass, combined with the proof finish, creates a lustrous golden tone that adds richness to the set’s overall presentation.
The highlight of the 1995 proof set is the special commemorative two-pound coin, issued to mark the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the United Nations in 1945. Designed by Michael Rizzello, the reverse features the globe surrounded by 50 linked chain elements, representing the 50 member nations at the time of the UN’s founding. The inscription reads “UNITED NATIONS 1945–1995” and “TWO POUNDS.” The coin’s edge bears the inscription “PEACE * FREEDOM * HUMAN RIGHTS * DEMOCRACY,” underlining the values central to the United Nations’ mission. This was the final pre-bi-metallic commemorative £2 coin before the format was permanently redesigned in 1997, giving the 1995 issue added historical and numismatic weight.
Each coin is struck in its standard base-metal composition: bronze for the 1p and 2p; cupronickel for the 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p, and £2; and nickel-brass for the £1 coin. However, despite their everyday materials, the proof finish elevates these coins far beyond their circulation counterparts. Multiple strikes using highly polished dies create sharp design details and flawless surfaces. The result is coins of exceptional clarity, where every line, letter, and emblem is brought to life in crisp relief. These coins are presented in individual compartments within a secure acrylic capsule, which fits inside a black leatherette Royal Mint presentation case.
The Royal Mint provided each 1995 proof set with a full-color booklet containing background information on the coin designs, specifications such as weight, diameter, and metal content, and artist credits. Also included is a certificate of authenticity validating the set’s official release and proof status. When complete, with all original packaging intact, the 1995 proof set serves as both a collector’s showcase and an educational resource, offering insight into Britain’s coinage and commemorative history at the close of the 20th century.
Mintage for the 1995 base-metal proof set was limited, contributing to its collectibility. While not as scarce as silver proof sets or low-mintage specialty issues, the relatively small production run ensures consistent demand from year-set collectors and those building comprehensive modern British collections. The commemorative £2 coin is not commonly encountered in circulation, and the proof version is particularly sought after. This adds a premium to the 1995 set, especially when preserved in excellent condition with no signs of hazing or environmental damage.
Condition remains paramount for collectors of proof sets. When housed in original Royal Mint packaging and stored in a stable environment, the 1995 proof set typically maintains its brilliance and sharp contrast. Issues like milk spotting, toning, or haze can occur in sets that have been exposed to excessive humidity or temperature fluctuations. Sets with blemish-free surfaces, tight acrylic capsules, and clean presentation cases are most valuable. Some collectors may also choose to have individual coins from the set graded by third-party services, where proof-70 examples—denoting perfect condition—command notable premiums.
The Great Britain Proof Set 1995 is significant not just for its numismatic beauty but also for the way it reflects the evolving nature of modern British coinage. The set captures a moment of continuity in the standard currency designs while simultaneously marking a global historical event through its commemorative £2 coin. The combination of traditional artistry and meaningful commemoration positions this set as a noteworthy acquisition for collectors interested in themes of history, diplomacy, and national identity expressed through coinage.
In conclusion, the Great Britain Proof Set 1995 delivers an exceptional example of Royal Mint craftsmanship, historical commemoration, and elegant presentation. It features enduring British designs enhanced by a flawless proof finish and includes a standout United Nations anniversary £2 coin that holds both historical and artistic merit. Whether part of a comprehensive date run, a collection of commemorative coinage, or an individual showcase of 1990s British numismatics, this proof set remains a distinguished and desirable entry in the Royal Mint's annual series.