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The Certified US Gold $10 Liberty MS64+ 1894 PCGS is an exceptional survivor from a distinguished and long-running series of American gold coinage. Officially known as the Liberty Head Eagle, the $10 gold piece was first struck in 1838 and remained in production until 1907. Designed by Christian Gobrecht, the Liberty Head design became a hallmark of American gold coinage throughout the 19th century. The 1894 issue represents one of the later dates in the series and was produced during a time of economic transition as the United States edged closer to the reforms that would define early 20th-century currency. The MS64+ grade, assigned by PCGS, denotes a coin that is at the high end of the near-Gem level, combining superior strike quality, rich luster, and minimal contact marks for a truly premium specimen of a classic U.S. gold coin.
The obverse of the 1894 Liberty Head Eagle showcases the timeless design of Lady Liberty facing left, wearing a coronet inscribed with the word “LIBERTY.” Her hair is pulled into a bun, with curls cascading down her neck, and thirteen stars encircle the portrait, representing the original colonies. The date “1894” appears prominently at the bottom of the obverse, well centered below Liberty’s portrait. On well-preserved examples like this MS64+ coin, the intricate detailing in Liberty’s hair, coronet, and facial features remains fully struck and visually sharp. Gobrecht’s classical neoclassical design captures the national spirit of strength, dignity, and grace, a vision of the young republic’s ideals during an era of industrial and political development.
The reverse of the coin features a heraldic eagle with outstretched wings clutching an olive branch in one talon and a bundle of arrows in the other, a traditional emblem of peace and military readiness. The eagle’s chest is adorned with a U.S. shield, and above its head is the motto “IN GOD WE TRUST,” which was added to the design in 1866 in response to public demand during and after the Civil War. The inscriptions “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “TEN D.” are boldly struck around the eagle. The entire reverse is framed with denticles, providing a sense of symmetry and balance. The eagle’s feathers, shield lines, and other minute details are especially crisp and well-defined in a high-grade specimen like this one, making the coin particularly attractive to collectors who value sharp relief and clarity.
The 1894 Liberty Head $10 gold eagle was struck at the Philadelphia Mint, which served as the primary production facility for the nation’s coinage throughout the 19th century. No mintmark appears on this coin, confirming its origin in Philadelphia. The reported mintage for this issue was 107,000 pieces, a relatively modest figure for the denomination. Many of these coins entered circulation, and few were set aside in uncirculated condition. As a result, high-grade survivors are considerably scarce, and coins certified at the MS64+ level represent the upper echelon of preserved examples. The 1894 issue is known for its generally strong strikes and excellent luster, and this specific coin exemplifies those traits while adding the distinction of being one of the best-preserved examples certified by PCGS.
The MS64+ grade assigned by PCGS indicates a near-Gem quality coin that exhibits only minimal abrasions or contact marks under magnification. The “+” designation signifies that the coin is at the high end of the MS64 grade and approaches the criteria for MS65, reflecting superior eye appeal, luster, and overall quality compared to standard MS64 examples. On this 1894 Liberty Eagle, one can expect vibrant satiny or frosty luster across both obverse and reverse fields, with well-preserved surfaces free from distracting blemishes. The strike is characteristically bold for the date, with full star radial lines, sharp denticles, and strong definition in the eagle’s feathers, especially in the wings and neck area. These factors make the coin highly desirable for collectors pursuing condition rarity and exceptional aesthetic quality.
Coins of this caliber were rarely preserved without wear, making Mint State examples increasingly difficult to find as time passes. Most $10 gold pieces of the era saw heavy use in commerce, particularly in banking and international trade. Many were later melted during the 1930s following the U.S. government’s gold recall under Executive Order 6102. As a result, even coins with relatively healthy original mintages like the 1894 issue can be challenging to locate in high-end Mint State condition. This example, certified and encapsulated by PCGS, benefits from both its preservation and the security of a trusted third-party grading service. The PCGS holder offers long-term protection and provides market confidence regarding authenticity and grade accuracy.
The Liberty Head Eagle series occupies a central place in the history of American gold coinage. These coins circulated widely throughout the United States and played an important role in commerce during the 19th century, from the California Gold Rush to the Civil War and beyond. The enduring popularity of the Liberty Head design stems from its historical significance, aesthetic appeal, and wide range of collectible dates and mintmarks. High-grade examples like the 1894 MS64+ are especially prized by collectors building registry sets or assembling type collections that focus on classic U.S. gold in exceptional condition. This coin’s near-Gem preservation makes it one of the standout representatives of the later Philadelphia issues in the Liberty $10 series.
Collectors seeking to acquire premium 19th-century gold with historical relevance and strong market demand often turn to coins like this. The 1894 $10 Liberty is a representative of America’s monetary system during a time of global economic shifts, industrial growth, and expanding international influence. Its robust gold content of 0.48375 troy ounces gives it significant intrinsic value, while its certified grade, beautiful design, and relative rarity elevate its numismatic appeal. The combination of metal value and collector desirability makes it an excellent candidate for both long-term investment and display within a high-grade gold type set or date/mintmark collection.
The Certified US Gold $10 Liberty MS64+ 1894 PCGS is an outstanding example of a classic American gold coin preserved in near-Gem condition. With its detailed design by Christian Gobrecht, modest mintage, and superior strike quality, it represents both the artistry and historical richness of late 19th-century U.S. coinage. Graded by one of the most respected authorities in numismatics, this coin offers a rare opportunity to own a beautifully struck, high-grade Liberty Head Eagle from the esteemed Philadelphia Mint. As interest in pre-1933 U.S. gold continues to grow, coins like this stand at the intersection of collectibility, investment value, and historical importance, ensuring their place in discerning collections for generations to come.