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The Netherlands 2 1/2 Cents coin of 1916, cataloged as KM#150 and graded as XF (Extra Fine), is a numismatic gem that offers a glimpse into the historical and artistic heritage of the Netherlands. The history of the Netherlands 2 1/2 Cents coin of 1916 is closely tied to the country's economic and political landscape during the early 20th century. At this time, the Netherlands was experiencing significant changes and challenges, both domestically and internationally. The coin served as an essential medium of exchange in everyday commerce and contributed to the nation's monetary system.
The obverse of the coin features a stylized Dutch coat of arms, a heraldic emblem that represents the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The design includes a crowned lion rampant holding a sword and arrows, with a shield displaying a pattern of horizontal lines. The lion symbolizes courage and strength, while the sword and arrows emphasize the nation's readiness to defend itself. Surrounding the emblem are a circle of beads and the inscription "KONINKRIJK DER NEDERLANDEN," which translates to "Kingdom of the Netherlands." On the reverse of the coin, an ornate numeral "2 1/2" is displayed within a decorative cartouche. Below it, the word "CENT" is inscribed, indicating the coin's denomination. The surrounding design is adorned with intricate patterns and ornamental flourishes, creating a visually appealing and balanced composition. The date "1916" is positioned below the denomination, marking the year of issue.
Measuring approximately 18.5 millimeters in diameter, the Netherlands 2 1/2 Cents coin falls within the category of small-sized European coinage. Its compact dimensions made it convenient for everyday transactions and contributed to its widespread circulation. This coin has a weight of approximately 2.5 grams, making it a lightweight denomination suitable for minor purchases and transactions. It is important to note that the coin is not composed of precious metal but rather a base metal alloy. The purity of the coin is not specified, as it is a base metal coin with no precious metal content. During this period, base metal coins were commonly used for lower denominations, as they were cost-effective to produce and helped maintain the stability of the nation's coinage system.
The Netherlands 2 1/2 Cents coin of 1916 was struck at the Royal Dutch Mint, renowned for its longstanding tradition of producing high-quality coinage. The mint's commitment to precision and craftsmanship is evident in the design and execution of this coin. Regarding mintage figures, specific records for the 1916 2 1/2 Cents coin are not readily available. However, it is important to note that during this era, the Netherlands continued to produce substantial quantities of small-denomination coins to meet the demands of everyday commerce.
Turning our attention to its condition, this coin has been graded as XF, signifying Extra Fine. In numismatic terms, XF denotes a coin with minimal wear, well-defined details, and visible design features. While it may exhibit slight traces of circulation, the overall appearance is impressive, and the coin retains much of its original luster. This XF grade underscores the coin's excellent state of preservation and collectibility.
In conclusion, the Netherlands 2 1/2 Cents 1916 KM#150 XF coin is a captivating artifact that encapsulates both historical significance and aesthetic beauty. Its role in Dutch commerce, compact size, and the intricate design make it a valuable addition to any numismatic collection. This coin serves as a testament to the enduring tradition of Dutch coinage and its contribution to the nation's economic vitality during the early 20th century.